With stream: true enabled, OpenPAI pushes chunks as Server-Sent Events (SSE), so the client can render as it receives.
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/event-stream
Cache-Control: no-cache
Connection: keep-alive
data: {"id":"chatcmpl-...","choices":[{"delta":{"content":"He"}}]}
data: {"id":"chatcmpl-...","choices":[{"delta":{"content":"llo"}}]}
data: {"id":"chatcmpl-...","choices":[{"delta":{},"finish_reason":"stop"}]}
data: [DONE]
Notes:
- Each chunk starts with
data: and ends with two \n.
- A final
data: [DONE] is sent to signal the end (the Anthropic / Gemini protocols have no such convention).
- The gateway sends a
:keep-alive comment line as a heartbeat every 15 seconds; the client doesn’t need to handle it.
Python (openai SDK)
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(api_key="sk-...", base_url="https://openp.ai/v1")
stream = client.chat.completions.create(
model="gpt-5.5",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Tell a story"}],
stream=True,
stream_options={"include_usage": True},
)
for chunk in stream:
if chunk.choices and chunk.choices[0].delta.content:
print(chunk.choices[0].delta.content, end="", flush=True)
if chunk.usage:
print("\nUsage:", chunk.usage)
Node.js
import OpenAI from "openai";
const client = new OpenAI({ apiKey: "sk-...", baseURL: "https://openp.ai/v1" });
const stream = await client.chat.completions.create({
model: "gpt-5.5",
messages: [{ role: "user", content: "Tell a story" }],
stream: true,
});
for await (const chunk of stream) {
process.stdout.write(chunk.choices[0]?.delta?.content ?? "");
}
Browser / Fetch API
const resp = await fetch("https://openp.ai/v1/chat/completions", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${API_KEY}`,
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
body: JSON.stringify({
model: "gpt-5.5",
messages: [{ role: "user", content: "hi" }],
stream: true,
}),
});
const reader = resp.body!.getReader();
const decoder = new TextDecoder();
let buffer = "";
while (true) {
const { done, value } = await reader.read();
if (done) break;
buffer += decoder.decode(value, { stream: true });
let idx;
while ((idx = buffer.indexOf("\n\n")) !== -1) {
const line = buffer.slice(0, idx).trim();
buffer = buffer.slice(idx + 2);
if (!line.startsWith("data:")) continue;
const payload = line.slice(5).trim();
if (payload === "[DONE]") return;
const json = JSON.parse(payload);
console.log(json.choices[0]?.delta?.content);
}
}
Connecting directly from the browser exposes your API key; in production, forward through your own backend.
Errors during streaming
If the upstream errors mid-stream, it’s sent as SSE:
data: {"error":{"message":"Upstream timeout","type":"server_error"}}
data: [DONE]
The client must check the error field, not just the HTTP status code (the streaming response already returned 200 early).
include_usage
With stream_options.include_usage: true, an extra chunk with no content but with usage is sent at the end of the stream, for accounting:
{"choices":[],"usage":{"prompt_tokens":10,"completion_tokens":42,"total_tokens":52}}
Claude / Gemini streaming
- Claude: events come in the order
message_start → content_block_start → content_block_delta → content_block_stop → message_delta → message_stop; see Messages.
- Gemini: with
?alt=sse, chunks are pushed as data: {...} with no [DONE] terminator — detect the end via finishReason.
Notes
- Timeouts: the OpenPAI gateway defaults to 600 seconds; for long outputs ensure your client timeout is long enough too.
- Cancel mid-stream: after the client disconnects, the gateway immediately stops the upstream request and settles by tokens already generated.
- Proxy / CDN: every intermediate hop must support
chunked transfer, or SSE will be buffered.